15 December 2005:
HRW UPDATE:
MIDDLE EAST FOCUS WIDENED,
BUT POLITICAL ATTACKS ON ISRAEL CONTINUE
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Human Rights Watch continues to demonstrate
a wider Middle East agenda. Its reports extend beyond a politicized
focus on the Arab-Israeli conflict, to include human rights abuses
in non-democratic regimes in the region. However, unsubstantiated
political attacks on Israel are continuing, as shown in the following
summary.
As Tunisia hosted the UN World Summit on the Information Society,
HRW called
attention to “the repression of Internet users in the
Middle East and North Africa” with a new report entitled “False
Freedom: Online Censorship in the Middle East and North Africa”.
“Human Rights Watch found that. …..[i]n Tunisia, the
government has detained critical online writers and has blocked
Web sites that publish reports of human rights abuses in the country.”
In the last month, HRW issued a number of press releases condemning
government actions that infringe upon human rights in a number of
Middle Eastern countries. Following the public hanging of two men
on charges of homosexual conduct, “Human
Rights Watch called upon the Iranian government to decriminalize
homosexuality and reminded Iran of its obligations under…the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Iran
is party.” HRW also focused on education in Saudi Arabia
after a teacher was sentenced to 40 months’ imprisonment and
a public flogging of 750 lashes for “endorsing allegedly un-Islamic
sexual, social and religious practices.” (“Saudi
Arabia: Teachers Silenced on Blasphemy Charges”) HRW further
called for the abolition of the Jordanian Press Association, which,
according to the NGO, effectively controls and censors the media
in the kingdom. (“Jordan:
Reform Proposal Would Expand Press Freedom”)
In an apparent attempt to provide political “balance”
through an attack on Israeli policies, HRW also published Sarah
Leah Whitson’s public
“letter” to US Senator Hillary Rodham-Clinton (D-NY),
which repeated HRW’s allegations regarding the security barrier.
The letter was based on and quoted extensively from the
ICJ's discredited "advisory opinion" (which Whitson
erroneously refers to as a “finding”), and severely
distorted the Israeli Supreme Court’s finding confirming the
moral and legal basis for the barrier. Whitson condemned Clinton’s
observation that the barrier "is not against the Palestinian
people…This is against the terrorists. The Palestinian people
have to help to prevent terrorism. They have to change the attitudes
about terrorism." (“Sen.
Clinton: I support W. Bank fence, PA must fight terrorism”).
Invoking the rhetoric of international law for political objectives,
Whitson makes the unsubstantiated political claim that “the
function of the wall is less for security than for facilitating
the eventual annexation of territory.”
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